MilestoneError correctionConfirmed
Gottesman, Kitaev and Preskill propose protecting a qubit inside an oscillator
Aug 8, 2000
Daniel Gottesman, Alexei Kitaev and John Preskill propose error-correcting codes that store a qubit in an oscillator, a system with continuously varying quantum properties. The codes protect against small shifts in those properties.
Why it matters
The proposal gives bosonic quantum computing a way to protect information within a single oscillator, using its many available states as redundancy.
Daniel Gottesman · Alexei Kitaev · John Preskill · Microsoft · Caltech
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Added Oct 24, 2026 · Updated Oct 24, 2026. Spotted an error? Tell us and we will review it.